Ukukhanya kweFayibha kubhekiselele ekuhanjisweni nge-fiber optical conductor, enokuqhuba umthombo wokukhanya kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Kukunyuka kobuchwepheshe bokukhanya obuphezulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Ifayibha ye-Optical isifinyezo se-fiber optical, ekusebenziseni i-fiber optical kwisigaba esivuthiweyo, kwintsimi yokuhanjiswa kwe-high-speed yonxibelelwano, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwangoko kwefiber optical yeyona idumileyo, bubucwebe obenziwe ngecatheter yefiber optical.
Intshayelelo emfutshane
I-conductor ye-fiber optical ngokwayo yenziwe ngokuyinhloko kwi-glass material (SiO2), ukuhanjiswa kwayo kukusetyenziswa kokukhanya ngokusebenzisa isalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive se-medium, kwi-low refractive index medium ngaphezu kwe-Angle ebalulekileyo iya kuvelisa umgaqo wokubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo, ngoko. ukuba ukukhanya kwesi siphakathi kunokugcina iimpawu zokukhanya okuza kuhanjiswa. Inxalenye ephambili yesalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive yindlela ephambili yokuhanjiswa kokukhanya. Iqokobhe lesalathisi esisezantsi sigquma umbindi wonke. Ngenxa yokuba isalathiso se-refractive se-core siphezulu kakhulu kunegobolondo, sivelisa ukubonakaliswa okupheleleyo, kwaye ukukhanya kunokudluliselwa kwi-core. Injongo yoluhlu lokukhusela ngokukodwa ukukhusela igobolondo kunye nengundoqo akulula ukuyonakalisa, kodwa nokwandisa amandla e-fiber optical.
Imowudi yeLuminescence
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-fiber optical ekukhanyeni kwahlula kwiindlela ezimbini, enye kukukhanya kwesiphelo, enye kukukhanya komzimba. Inxalenye yokukhanya ikakhulu yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini: i-optical projection host kunye nefiber optical. Umamkeli wentelekelelo uqulathe umthombo wokukhanya, ihood ekhanyayo, kunye nesihluzi sombala. Eyona njongo iphambili yesigqubuthelo esibonakalisayo kukwandisa ubunzulu bokukhanya, ngelixa isihluzi sombala sinokuguqula umbala kwaye siguqule iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Ukukhanya komzimba yintsinga ye-optical ngokwayo ingumzimba okhanyayo, uya kwenza umtya wokukhanya oguqukayo.
Uninzi lweefiber ezibonakalayo ezisetyenziswa kwibala lokukhanyisa ziyiplastiki ye-optical fibers. Kwimathiriyeli yefiber ebonakalayo eyahlukileyo, ixabiso lemveliso yefiber optical fiber yeyona inexabiso eliphantsi, xa kuthelekiswa ne-quartz optical fiber, ihlala isinye kwishumi kuphela lexabiso lemveliso. Ngenxa yeempawu zezinto zeplastiki ngokwazo, nokuba i-post-processing okanye ukuhluka kwemveliso ngokwayo, iyona nto ikhethekileyo kuzo zonke izinto zefiber optical. Ngoko ke, kwi-fiber optical esetyenziswa ekukhanyeni, i-fiber optical yeplastiki ikhethwe njengendawo yokuqhuba.
iimpawu eziphambili
1. Umthombo wokukhanya omnye unokuthi ngaxeshanye ube namanqaku amaninzi akhanyayo eempawu ezifanayo ezikhanyayo, ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kuqwalaselo lommandla obanzi.
2. Umthombo wokukhanya kulula ukuwutshintsha, kodwa kulula ukuwulungisa. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ukukhanya kwefayibha kusebenzisa amacandelo amabini: i-projection host kunye nefiber. Ubomi benkonzo ye-fiber optical ifikelela kwiminyaka engama-20, kwaye i-projection host inokwahlulwa, ngoko kulula ukuyibuyisela kunye nokulungiswa.
3. I-projection host kunye neyona ndawo yokukhanya yokukhanya ihanjiswa nge-fiber optical, ngoko i-projection host ingafakwa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, kunye nomsebenzi wokuthintela umonakalo.
4. Ukukhanya kwinqanaba elikhanyayo lihanjiswa nge-fiber optical, kwaye ubude be-wavelength bomthombo wokukhanya buhluzwa, Ukukhanya okukhutshiweyo akunakukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunye nokukhanya kwe-infrared, okunokunciphisa umonakalo kwizinto ezithile.
5. Indawo yokukhanya encinci, ubunzima obulula, kulula ukuyibuyisela kunye nokuyifaka, inokwenziwa ibe yincinci kakhulu
I-6.ayichatshazelwa kukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, ingafakwa kwigumbi lenyukliya yamagnetic resonance, igumbi lokulawula iradar… .. kunye nezinye iindawo ezikhethekileyo ezineemfuno zokhuselo lwe-electromagnetic, kwaye esi sesinye isixhobo sokukhanyisa asikwazi ukufikelela kwiimpawu.
7. ukukhanya kwayo kunye nombane zahluliwe. Eyona ngxaki ibalulekileyo kwizixhobo zokukhanyisa jikelele kukuba idinga umbane kunye nokuhanjiswa. Kwakhona ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwamandla ombane, umzimba wokukhanya ohambelana nawo uya kuvelisa ubushushu. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimpawu zeendawo ezininzi, ukuqwalasela ukhuseleko, uninzi lunethemba lokuba ukukhanya kunye nombane kunokwahlulwa, njengeoli, imichiza, igesi yendalo, i-pool, i-swimming pool kunye nezinye iindawo, bonke banethemba lokuphepha inxalenye yombane, i-optical ukukhanya kwefiber kulungele kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezi ndawo. Ngelo xesha, umthombo wayo wokushisa unokwahlulwa, ngoko unokunciphisa umthwalo wenkqubo yomoya.
8.ukukhanya kunokusasazwa ngokuguquguqukayo. Izixhobo zokukhanyisa ngokubanzi zineempawu ezicacileyo zokukhanya, ngoko ke ukuguqula indlela yokukhanya, kufuneka usebenzise uyilo oluhlukeneyo lokukhusela. Kwaye ukukhanya kwe-fiber optical kukusetyenziswa kwe-fiber optical conduction ukukhanya, ngoko ke ineempawu zokutshintsha ngokulula ulwalathiso lwe-irradiation, kodwa iphinda incede kwiimfuno ezikhethekileyo zoyilo lwabaqulunqi.
9. inokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo umbala okhanyayo. Ngoyilo lwesihluzi sombala, umamkeli wentelekelelo unokutshintsha ngokulula umthombo wokukhanya wemibala eyahlukeneyo, ukuze umbala wokukhanya ube nokwahluka, okuyenye yeempawu zokukhanya kwefiber optical.
10. imathiriyeli yeplastiki yefiber optical ithambile kwaye kulula ukuyisonga kodwa ayiqhekekanga lula, ngoko inokulungiswa ngokulula kwiipatheni ezahlukeneyo.
Ngenxa yokuba i-optical fiber inezi mpawu zingentla, sicinga ukuba lolona luguquguqukayo kakhulu kuyilo, kwaye ke yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuncedisa umyili ukuba aziqhelanise nombono wakhe woyilo.
Indawo yosetyenziso
Indawo yokusetyenziswa kwefiber optical isiya ithandwa kakhulu, kwaye siyihlela nje ngeendawo ezi-5.
1. ukukhanya kwangaphakathi
Ukusetyenziswa kwefiber ye-Optical fiber ekukhanyeni kwangaphakathi yeyona nto idumileyo, izicelo eziqhelekileyo zinefuthe leenkwenkwezi, njenge-Swarovski eyaziwayo isebenzisa indibaniselwano yekristale kunye nefiber optical, iphuhlise iseti yeemveliso ezizodwa zokukhanyisa inkwenkwezi. Ukongeza kwisikhanyiso sesibhakabhaka esineenkwenkwezi zesilingi, kukwakho abaqulunqi abasebenzisa ukukhanya komzimba kwifiber ebonakalayo ukwenza uyilo lwendawo yangaphakathi, usebenzisa isiphumo sokukhanya okuguquguqukayo kwefiber optical, unokudala ngokulula ikhethini yokukhanya, okanye eminye imiboniso ekhethekileyo.
2.Ukukhanya kweWatersscape
Ngenxa yeempawu ze-hydrophilic ze-fiber optical, ezidityaniswa nokwahlulwa kwe-photoelectric, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kwe-waterscape, kunokudala ngokulula umyili ofuna, kwaye kwelinye icala, ayinayo ingxaki yokutshatyalaliswa kombane, inokufikelela kuqwalaselo lokhuseleko. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwesakhiwo se-fiber optical ngokwayo, inokuphinda ihambelane ne-pool, ukwenzela ukuba umzimba we-fiber optical nawo ube yinxalenye ye-waterscape, enye idizayini yokukhanyisa akulula ukufezekisa umphumo.
3.Pool ukukhanya
Ukukhanya kwedama lokuqubha okanye ukukhanya okudumileyo kwe-SPA ngoku, ukusetyenziswa kwefiber optical lolona khetho lulungileyo. Ngenxa yokuba le yindawo yemisebenzi yabantu, ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko kuphezulu kakhulu kunechibi elingasentla okanye ezinye iindawo zangaphakathi, ngoko ke i-fiber optical ngokwayo, kunye nombala wemibala eyahlukeneyo, kwaye inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zolu hlobo. indawo.
4.ukukhanya kwezakhiwo
Kwisakhiwo, ininzi yokukhanyisa i-fiber optical isetyenziselwa ukugqamisa inkcazo yesakhiwo. Kwakhona ngenxa yeempawu zokuhlukana kweefoto zombane, kwiindleko zokugcinwa kokukhanya okupheleleyo, kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba ubomi bomzimba we-fiber optical ubude beminyaka engama-20, umatshini wokubonisa i-optical projection unokuyilwa kwibhokisi yokuhambisa yangaphakathi, kwaye abasebenzi bokulondoloza banokubeka indawo yomthombo wokukhanya ngokulula. Kwaye izixhobo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo, ukuba uyilo lwendawo lukhethekileyo, kaninzi kufuneka lusebenzise oomatshini abaninzi kunye nezibonelelo zokugcina, iindleko zokusetyenziswa ziphezulu kakhulu kunokukhanya kwefiber optical.
5.Izibane zezakhiwo nezenkcubeko
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto zakudala zenkcubeko okanye izakhiwo zakudala zilula ukukhawuleza ukuguga ngenxa yokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunye nobushushu. Ngenxa yokuba ukukhanya kwe-fiber optical akunakho ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunye neengxaki zokushisa, ngoko kulungele kakhulu ukukhanya kolu hlobo lweendawo. Ukongeza, esona sicelo sixhaphakileyo ngoku sikwisicelo sokukhanya sorhwebo sobucwebe bedayimani okanye ubucwebe bekristale. Ekuqulunqweni kolu hlobo lokukhanyisa kwezorhwebo, uninzi lweendlela zokukhanyisa eziphambili ziyamkelwa ukugqamisa iimpawu zempahla ngokwayo ngokukhanyisa okubalulekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kwe-fiber optical akukhona nje ingxaki yokushisa, kodwa kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokukhanyisa okubalulekileyo, ngoko ke olu hlobo lwendawo yorhwebo lukwayinxalenye esetyenziswa ngokubanzi yokukhanyisa i-fiber optical.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-29-2024